COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BANK SIZE AND PROFITABILITY: ISLAMIC VERSUS CONVENTIONAL BANKS

Authors

  • Omina Mukhiddinova INCEIF University mukhiddinova20@gmail.com Author

Keywords:

Bank size, profitability, Islamic banks, conventional banks, ROA, ROE.

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between bank size and profitability in both Islamic and conventional banking sectors. Using a dataset of 180 conventional banks and 59 Islamic banks across ten countries, this study employs t-tests and regression analysis to explore how bank size influences profitability, focusing on metrics such as Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The findings reveal that while larger banks tend to be more profitable in both sectors, Islamic banks display more stable profitability. This research highlights the nuances of bank size's impact on profitability, suggesting that Islamic and conventional banks exhibit different dynamics.

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References

Ahmad Al-Harbi, (2019) "The determinants of conventional banks profitability in developing and underdeveloped OIC countries", Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, Vol. 24 Issue: 47, pp.4-28, https://doi.org/10.1108/JEFAS-05-2018-0043

Bassam Omar Ali Jaara & Mohammad A. AL-Dahiyat & Ismail AL-Takryty, 2021. "The Determinants of Islamic and Conventional Banks Profitability in the GCC Region" International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(3), pages 78-91, May.

Majeed, M. T., & Zainab, A. (2021). A comparative analysis of financial performance of Islamic banks vis-à-vis conventional banks: Evidence from Pakistan. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 13(3), 331–346. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijif-08-2018-0093

Nurhafiza Abdul Kader Malim and Sarini Azizan, N. (2020). The Determinants of Islamic and Conventional Banking Profitability in Asian Countries. MANAGEMENT & ACCOUNTING REVIEW, 19(3). https://mar.uitm.edu.my/images/Vol-19-3/3DR_NORHAFIZA.pdf

Sobol I, Dopierała Ł, Wysiński P (2023) Is the profitability of Islamic and conventional banks driven by the same factors?—A study of banking in the Middle East. PLoS ONE 18(8): e0289264. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289264

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Published

2024-10-01

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Articles