5 TONNALIK YUKLARNI SAMARALI TASHISH UCHUN ELEKTR YUK AVTOMOBILLARINING BATAREYASINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH
Abstract
Har xil turdagi elektr yuk mashinalarini ishlab chiqarish dunyo miqyosida dizel yoqilg'isi bilan ishlaydigan avtomobillar chiqaradigan zararli va zaharli gazlar tufayli ortib bormoqda. Ushbu muammoning asosiy yechimi elektr yuk mashinalarini (nol emissiyali transport vositalari) keng miqyosda qabul qilishdir. Bundan tashqari, elektr yuk mashinalari dizel yoqilg'isi bilan ishlaydigan yuk mashinalariga qaraganda ancha arzonroq bo‘lgan afzalliklarga ega.
Ushbu maqolada bir nechta zamonaviy elektr yuk mashinalarida ishlatiladigan batareyalar tahlil qilinib, ularning asosiy afzalliklari va kamchiliklari ko'rsatilgan. Shuningdek, u 5 tonnalik yuklarni samarali tashish uchun elektr yuk mashinalari uchun eng maqbul turdagi va eng yaxshi quvvatli akkumulyatorlarni tavsiya qiladi. Elektr transport vositalarida ishlatiladigan akkumulyatorlarning xilma-xilligi ortib borayotganligi sababli, ushbu maqola akkumulyatorning ishlashi va tegishli parametrlarni, jumladan sig'imi va zaryad holatini (SoC) matematik tavsifini beradi.
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